The infamous Nuremberg trials, a pivotal moment in military history, are set to be re-examined through a new cinematic lens. ‘Nuremberg,’ directed by James Vanderbilt and based on Jack El-Hai’s book, promises to capture the tense cat-and-mouse game between Hermann Göring, one of the most prominent figures of the Nazi regime, and his captors. With Rami Malek and Russell Crowe headlining the cast, this film delves into the psychological complexities of Göring’s incarceration and trial, offering a fresh perspective on a dark chapter of the 20th century.
This article will explore the key elements of the film, including the historical context, the cast’s portrayal of iconic figures, and the underlying themes of justice and human psychology. The film ‘Nuremberg’ not only revisits a crucial period in military and legal history but also explores the minds of those involved, challenging viewers to reflect on the nature of evil and accountability.
Göring’s Surrender and Initial Incarceration
On May 8, 1945, Hermann Göring surrendered to the American forces, marking the end of his reign as the leader of the Luftwaffe. His initial reaction, as noted in historical accounts, was a sense of resignation. “Twelve years,” he reportedly said, “I’ve had a good run for my money.” This surrender led to his confinement in Prisoner of War Camp No. 32, also known as the “Ashcan,” where he was held alongside 51 other senior Nazi leaders.
Göring’s surrender was just the beginning of a transformative period. Stripped of his power and lavish lifestyle, he faced the reality of his actions and the impending trial. This period of incarceration set the stage for the psychological battles that would define his interactions with his captors, particularly Lt. Col. Douglas Kelley.
Life in the ‘Ashcan’: Göring Behind Bars
Prisoner of War Camp No. 32, or the ‘Ashcan,’ was where Göring and other high-ranking Nazis were held. This period of confinement marked a significant shift in Göring’s physical and mental state. As detailed by historians, Göring lost weight and detoxed from his morphine dependency during this time. This detoxification, combined with the loss of his accustomed power, led to a period of introspection and, according to some accounts, acute intelligence, guile, wit, and even charm.
Jack El-Hai’s description highlights this duality: “Göring’s dandy image made him a persistent figure of ridicule… But Göring was a colossus in every way: a wily Machiavellian with an outsize IQ.” This complexity is what the film seeks to capture, showing Göring as more than just a caricature of evil.
The Psychological Duel: Kelley vs. Göring
The heart of ‘Nuremberg’ lies in the psychological confrontation between Lt. Col. Douglas Kelley, played by Rami Malek, and Hermann Göring, portrayed by Russell Crowe. Kelley, as the U.S. Army psychiatrist, was tasked with evaluating Göring and other Nazi leaders. This evaluation led to a complex relationship, as Kelley found himself grappling with the realization that there was more to Göring than pure evil.
Malek, in an interview with Deadline, explained Kelley’s internal conflict: “For Kelley to be so convinced that he was there to ‘dissect evil,’…and then to discover there’s nothing uniquely evil about Göring; in fact, there’s humanity in there… How jarring, and how absolutely terrifying that must have been.” This psychological duel forms the crux of the film, exploring themes of empathy, morality, and the human capacity for atrocity.
Russell Crowe’s Portrayal of Hermann Göring
Russell Crowe’s portrayal of Hermann Göring is anticipated to be a critical highlight of the film. Crowe himself acknowledged the challenge of playing such a controversial figure. “I responded to the script straight away, but in a funny way I was also emotionally exhausted by it,” Crowe stated. “How would you even attempt to play that guy? When that kind of question comes up, that’s usually what I’m attracted to.”
Crowe’s approach to the role aims to capture the multifaceted nature of Göring, from his charm and wit to his ruthlessness and guile. By delving into these complexities, Crowe seeks to present a nuanced portrayal that goes beyond simple villainy, challenging viewers to confront the uncomfortable truths about human nature.
The Supporting Cast: Jackson, Gilbert, and Andrus
‘Nuremberg’ features a stellar supporting cast, including Michael Shannon as chief U.S. prosecutor Robert H. Jackson, Colin Hanks as American psychologist Gustave Gilbert, and John Slattery as Burton C. Andrus, the commandant of the Nuremberg Prison. Each of these actors brings depth and authenticity to their roles, enhancing the film’s depiction of the Nuremberg trials.
Shannon’s portrayal of Jackson is particularly noteworthy, as he embodies the unwavering pursuit of justice that defined the prosecution’s case. Hanks and Slattery add further layers to the narrative, illustrating the diverse perspectives and responsibilities of those involved in the trials. Their collective performances contribute to a comprehensive and compelling portrayal of this historical event.
Themes of Justice, Empathy, and Accountability
‘Nuremberg’ explores profound themes of justice, empathy, and accountability. The film delves into the complexities of prosecuting war criminals while also examining the psychological impact on those tasked with understanding them. The interactions between Kelley and Göring raise questions about the nature of evil and the potential for empathy even in the most extreme circumstances.
The film does not shy away from the moral ambiguities inherent in the Nuremberg trials, challenging viewers to consider the balance between seeking justice and understanding the human factors that contribute to atrocities. By presenting these themes, ‘Nuremberg’ encourages a deeper reflection on the lessons of history and their relevance to contemporary society.
Conclusion: Reflecting on ‘Nuremberg’
The film ‘Nuremberg’ promises to be a thought-provoking and compelling exploration of one of the most significant events in military history. By focusing on the psychological duel between Göring and Kelley, director James Vanderbilt offers a fresh perspective on the Nuremberg trials, delving into the complexities of human nature and the pursuit of justice. With a stellar cast and a gripping narrative, ‘Nuremberg’ is set to be a must-see for those interested in military history and the enduring questions of morality and accountability.
As ‘Nuremberg’ prepares to hit theaters on November 7, it invites audiences to reflect on the past and consider its implications for the present. The film serves as a reminder of the importance of understanding history and the human capacity for both good and evil. Through its exploration of the Nuremberg trials, ‘Nuremberg’ challenges us to confront uncomfortable truths and strive for a more just and compassionate world.
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